缈�(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻寚鍑猴細鈥滃姞寮�(qi谩ng)涓浜烘枃浜ゆ祦,锛屼互鎴戠偤涓�,銆佸吋鏀跺苟钃�,銆傛帹閫�(j矛n)鍦�(gu贸)闅涘偝鎾兘鍔涘缓瑷�(sh猫),锛岃瑳濂戒腑鍦�(gu贸)鏁呬簨锛屽睍鐝�(xi脿n)鐪熷(sh铆),銆佺珛楂�,銆佸叏闈㈢殑涓湅(gu贸),锛屾彁楂樺湅(gu贸)瀹舵枃鍖栬粺瀵�(sh铆)鍔�,?锛佸瑷�?qi谩ng)涓浜烘枃浜ゆ祦鏄花鍜屽湅(gu贸)瀹跺皪(du矛)澶栧伐浣滅殑閲嶈绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎,锛屾槸鎻愬崌涓湅(gu贸)灏�(du矛)澶栭枊鏀炬按骞崇殑閲嶈閫斿緫锛屽叿鏈夋繁鍘氱殑鏂囧寲鍩哄洜鑸囬鏄庣殑鏅�(sh铆)浠ｆ剰铇�(y霉n),銆�
浜烘枃闂�(gu膩n)鎳�
鈥滀汉鏂団�濅竴瑭炴簮浜庛�婂懆鏄撱�嬶細鈥滆涔庡ぉ鏂�,锛屼互瀵熸檪(sh铆)璁婏紱瑙�涔庝汉鏂�,锛屼互鍖栨垚澶╀笅,銆傗�濅腑鑿偝绲�(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鍚戜締(l谩i)閲嶈浜烘枃闂�(gu膩n)鎳�,锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍏堝摬鏇村皣浜烘枃缃簬鑸囧ぉ鏂囧悓绛夌殑浣嶇疆,?锛佹浮琚濐埓姘汮(r猫n)鐐�,锛屼汉鏄�滆惉(w脿n)鐗╀箣闈堚��?锛佺嫭鐚嵃绌尖懛浼篶閬�,銆佸ぉ銆佸湴骞跺垪,锛屾洶鈥滄晠閬撳ぇ,锛屽ぉ澶э紝鍦板ぇ,锛屼汉浜﹀ぇ鈥�,銆傛鍙蹭笂锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)闆栨浘鍑虹従(xi脿n)閬�(gu貌)鐪惧瀛�(xu茅)瑾�(shu艒),銆佹祦娲�,锛屼絾骞句箮閮藉皣浜烘枃闂�(gu膩n)鎳锋斁鍦ㄩ噸瑕佷綅缃�備緥濡�,锛屽剴瀹垛�滃収(n猫i)鍦ｅ鐜嬧�濋噸瑕栦汉鐨勯亾寰蜂慨椁�(y菐ng),锛岄珨鐝�(xi脿n)浠ヤ粊缇╃Ξ鏅轰俊鐐烘牳蹇冪殑浜烘湰涓荤京绮剧锛涢亾瀹朵富寮碘�滈亾娉曡嚜鐒垛�濃�滆繑鐠炴鐪熲�濃�滃舰绁炲吋椁�(y菐ng)鈥�,锛屽厖婊垮皪(du矛)浜虹殑鍋ュ悍,銆佺敓鍛姐�佺敓娲荤殑闂�(gu膩n)娉�,锛涗經瀹朵互鎱堟偛鐐烘嚪,锛屾彁鍊♀�滅溇鐢熷钩绛夆�濄�備互涓婄ó绋壒璩�(zh矛),锛屽桨椤憲涓彲鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鎵�鐗规湁鐨勪汉鑸囦汉涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鎬ф�濈董鍜屼氦浜掓�у�悊,銆�
鈥滃湅(gu贸)涔嬩氦鍦ㄤ簬姘戠浉瑕紝姘戠浉瑕湪浜庡績鐩搁��,?锛佺环?x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻寚鍑猴細鈥滀汉鏄枃鏄庝氦娴佷簰閼掓渶濂界殑杓夐珨,銆傛繁鍖栦汉鏂囦氦娴佷簰閼掓槸娑堥櫎闅旈枴鍜岃瑙ｃ�佷績閫�(j矛n)姘戝績鐩哥煡鐩搁�氱殑閲嶈閫斿緫,?锛佹瘮瀹嬫厱娑ｉ瓏渚ㄤ己c浜轰箣闁撴儏鎰熸簼閫氥�佸績闈堜氦鍖殑姗嬫,锛屾槸鍦�(gu贸)鑸囧湅(gu贸)涔嬮枔鍔犳繁鐞嗚В淇′换鐨勭磹甯�,锛屽畠浠ュ閫�(j矛n)鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺強姘戠溇闁撶浉浜掔悊瑙ｅ拰淇′换鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)锛屼互濉戦�犺壇濂界殑鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺舰璞�,銆佸瀹氬爡(ji膩n)瀵�(sh铆)鐨勬皯鎰忓熀绀�(ch菙)鐐虹洰妯�(bi膩o),锛屽叿鏈夊熀绀�(ch菙)鎬с�佸唬娉涙��,銆佸厛灏�(d菐o)鎬у拰鎸佷箙鎬х壒寰�,銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)鍊″皫(d菐o)鐨勪汉鏂囦氦娴侊紝鍏�(n猫i)瀹规兜钃嬫暀鑲�,銆佹枃鍖�,銆侀珨鑲层�佽(w猫i)鐢熺瓑澶氬��(g猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩�,锛岄�氶亷(gu貌)鍚勭ó褰㈠紡鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)姘戝績鐩搁��,锛屾帹鍕�(d貌ng)鍕�(w霉)瀵�(sh铆)鍚堜綔銆�
鍖呭浜掗憭
銆婃杈�嬫洶锛氣�滃か灏烘湁鎵�鐭�,锛屽鏈夋墍闀�(zh菐ng),锛岀墿鏈夋墍涓嶈冻鈥︹�︾鏈夋墍涓嶉��?锛佽竟@灏遍渶瑕佹垜鍊戠鎸佲�滃崥瑙�鑰岀磩鍙�,锛屽帤绌嶈�岃杽鐧�(f膩)鈥濈殑绮剧锛岃憜鏈夆�滀笁浜鸿,锛屽繀鏈夋垜?gu墨)鐓涢挕鑶紹(t脿i)搴�,銆傘�婂懆鏄撱�嬭獚(r猫n)鐐�,锛屸�滀竴闄颁竴闄�(y谩ng)涔嬭瑐閬撯��,锛屾寚鍑洪櫚闄�(y谩ng)浜岃�呭苟闈炲皪(du矛)绔嬮棞(gu膩n)绯伙紝瀵�(sh铆)鐐轰竴绋簰瑁�(b菙),銆佸皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屽寘瀹圭殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�,銆傝帄瀛愩�佽崁瀛愯獚(r猫n)鐐�,锛岄櫚闄�(y谩ng)浜屾埃鏄畤瀹欐渶鍩烘湰鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愯绱�,锛屽郊姝ょ偤灏�(du矛)鏂规彁渚涘瓨鍦ㄦ浠讹紝浜岃�呯殑浜掕(b菙)浜掑嫊(d貌ng)妲�(g貌u)鎴愪簡涓栫晫銆傚剴瀹剁殑鈥滀竴鐗╁叐楂斺��,锛岄亾瀹剁殑鈥滅劇(w煤)鐐衡�濊垏鈥滄湁鐐衡��,锛屼經瀹剁殑鈥滃嚭涓栤�濊垏鈥滃叆涓栤�濓紝閮藉湪瑾�(shu艒)鏄庝簨鐗╀箣闁撲簰瑁�(b菙)鐨勯噸瑕佹��,銆傛鍙蹭笂,锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熺鎸佲�滄湁瀹逛箖澶р�濈殑鑳告嚪锛屽皪(du矛)瑗挎柟鏂囧寲淇濇寔浜ゆ祦瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐨勬厠(t脿i)搴�,锛屼腑鑿枃鏄庡湪鍚屼笘鐣屽悇鏂囨槑鐨勪氦娴佷簰閼掍腑鐧�(f膩)灞曞／澶�,銆�
缈�(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻寚鍑猴細鈥滄枃鏄庢槸鍖呭鐨勶紝浜洪鏂囨槑鍥犲寘瀹规墠鏈変氦娴佷簰閼掔殑鍕�(d貌ng)鍔�,?锛佺?d膩ng)浠婁笘鐣屾湁200澶氬��(g猫)鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺拰鍦板崁(q奴)銆�2500澶氬��(g猫)姘戞棌,銆�70澶氬剟浜哄彛,锛屼汉椤炴枃鏄庤睈瀵屽褰┿�備笉鍚屾枃鏄庡嚌鑱氳憲涓嶅悓姘戞棌鐨勬櫤鎱у拰璨㈢嵒(xi脿n),锛屽畠鍊戦兘鏄汉椤炲叡鍚岀殑瀵惰棌,锛屾矑鏈夐珮浣�,銆佽泊璩�,銆佸劒(y艒u)鍔ｄ箣鍒嗐�備氦娴佷簰閼掓槸鏂囨槑鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑鏈唱(zh矛)瑕佹眰,锛屼笉鍚屾枃鏄庣殑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭鏈夊埄浜庝績閫�(j矛n)鍚勫湅(gu贸)姘戠溇绮剧灞ら潰鐨勬簼閫�,锛屽帤妞嶄汉椤炲懡閬�(y霉n)鍏卞悓楂旂殑鎬濇兂鏍瑰熀銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)鍫�(ji膩n)鎸佺浉浜掑皧閲�,銆佸钩绛夌浉寰�,锛岀編浜轰箣缇庛�佺編缇庤垏鍏�,锛岄枊鏀惧寘瀹�,銆佷簰瀛�(xu茅)浜掗憭锛岃垏鏅�(sh铆)淇遍��(j矛n),銆佸壍(chu脿ng)鏂扮櫦(f膩)灞�,锛屼笉鏂峰姞寮�(qi谩ng)鍚屼笘鐣屼笂涓嶅悓鍦�(gu贸)瀹躲�佷笉鍚屾皯鏃�,銆佷笉鍚屾枃鍖栫殑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭,锛屾棦璁撴湰鍦�(gu贸)鏂囨槑鍏呮豢鍕冨媰鐢熸(j墨)锛屽張鐐轰粬鍦�(gu贸)鏂囨槑鐧�(f膩)灞曞壍(chu脿ng)閫犳浠�,锛屽湪涓浜烘枃浜ゆ祦涓(g貌u)寤虹浉浜掑皧閲�,銆佽睈瀵屽褰╃殑涓栫晫銆�
鍜岃鍏辩敓
涓彲鏂囨槑鍦ㄦ湰璩�(zh矛)涓婃槸涓�绋�滃拰鈥濈殑鏂囨槑?锛佺嫭鐚嵃鍒唙鈥滆惉(w脿n)鐗╄矤(f霉)闄拌�屾姳闄�(y谩ng),锛屾矕姘ｄ互鐐哄拰鈥濓紝銆婅珫瑾�(y菙)銆嬫洶鈥滃悰瀛愬拰鑰屼笉鍚屸�濃�滅Ξ涔嬬敤,锛屽拰鐐鸿泊鈥�,銆備腑鑿枃鏄庢墍宕囧皻鐨勨�滃拰鈥濓紝鍖呭惈鍜岃,銆佸拰骞崇瓑澶氶噸鍚京,銆傚氨鍜岃鑰岃█锛岃姹傛棦鑲畾鍜屾帴鍙椾簨鐗╃殑澶氭ǎ鎬�,锛屽張鍖呭鍜屾帴绱嶄簨鐗╃殑宸暟鎬�,锛屽苟灏囦笉鍚屼簨鐗╄瀺鍚堝埌涓�鍊�(g猫)鍜屽悎楂斾腑锛屽嵆鈥滃拰鑰屼笉鍚屸��,?锛佺Ф?gu贸)瑾�(y菙)銆嬭瑳鈥滃拰瀵�(sh铆)鐢熺墿锛屽悓鍓囦笉绻尖��,锛屾妸澶氭ǎ鎬х殑鍜岃绲�(t菕ng)涓�浣滅偤钀�(w脿n)鐗╃敓闀�(zh菐ng)绻佽鐨勫熀鏈浠�,銆傚氨鍜屽钩鑰岃█锛岃拷姹傚拰骞虫槸涓湅(gu贸)鏁�(sh霉)鍗冨勾鏂囧寲绌嶆穩鐨勫繀鐒惰姹�,?锛佹浮琚濐埓璇藉并榫呮懝鐨(xi茅)鍜岃惉(w脿n)閭︹�濆氨鍙嶆槧浜嗛�欐ǎ涓�绋悊鎯�?锛熼瑑鐘瑰并顏炴枒h(yu菐n)浜轰笉鏈�,锛屽墖淇枃寰蜂互渚�(l谩i)涔嬧�濄�傚瓱瀛愭枼璨�(z茅)鈥滄槬绉嬬劇(w煤)缇╂埌(zh脿n)鈥�,锛屼富寮碘�滃杽鎴�(zh脿n)鑰呮湇涓婂垜鈥�,銆傝�佸瓙瑾�(r猫n)鐐衡�滀互閬撲綈浜轰富锛屼笉浠ュ叺寮�(qi谩ng)浜庡ぉ涓嬧�︹�﹀ぇ杌嶄箣鍚�,锛屽繀鏈夊厙骞粹��,銆傝帄瀛愭彁鍑衡�滈綂鐗╄珫鈥濓紝涓诲嫉钀�(w脿n)鐗╁钩绛夊拰璜х浉铏�,銆傚叺瀹堕洊浠ユ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐐虹爺绌跺皪(du矛)璞�,锛屼絾鍦ㄦ湰璩�(zh矛)涓婁緷鐒惰拷姹傚拰骞筹紝濡傚姝︽寚鍑烘埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勬渶楂樺鐣屾槸鈥滀笉鎴�(zh脿n)鑰屽眻浜轰箣鍏碘��,銆�
涓彲姘戞棌鑷彜鎰涘ソ鍜屽钩,锛屾矑鏈夌ū鐜嬬ū闇搞�佺鍏甸环姝︾殑鍩哄洜,銆備絾鍦ㄦ帹閫�(j矛n)涓浜烘枃浜ゆ祦閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑,锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍗婚潰鑷ㄤ締(l谩i)鑷タ鏂瑰湅(gu贸)瀹垛�滀腑鍦�(gu贸)濞佽剠璜栤�濃�滄枃鏄庢矕绐佽珫鈥濈瓑璜栬(di脿o)鐨勬敾鎿�,銆傜繏(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻寚鍑猴紝鈥滀汉椤炲彧鏈夎啔鑹茶獮(y菙)瑷�涔嬪垾,锛屾枃鏄庡彧鏈夊Ч绱绱呬箣鍒�,锛屼絾绲曠劇(w煤)楂樹綆鍎�(y艒u)鍔ｄ箣鍒嗐�傝獚(r猫n)鐐鸿嚜宸辩殑浜虹ó鍜屾枃鏄庨珮浜轰竴绛�,锛屽煼(zh铆)鎰忔敼閫犵敋鑷冲彇浠ｅ叾浠栨枃鏄�,锛屽湪瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)涓婃槸鎰氳牏鐨勶紝鍦ㄥ仛娉曚笂鏄伣(z膩i)闆ｆ�х殑鈥�,銆備笘鐣屼笂娌掓湁鏀句箣鍥涙捣鑰岀殕婧�(zh菙n)鐨勬枃鏄庢(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n),锛屼换浣曡│鍦栫敤寮�(qi谩ng)鍒舵�ф墜娈典締(l谩i)瑙ｆ焙鏂囨槑宸暟鐨勫仛娉曢兘蹇呯劧甯朵締(l谩i)鐏�(z膩i)闆ｆ�у悗鏋溿�傚皧閲嶆枃鏄庡氨鎰忓懗钁楀皧閲嶆枃鏄庣敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍦熷￥鍙婂叾鐛�(d煤)鐗规��,锛屽皧閲嶆枃鏄庡壍(chu脿ng)閫犱富楂斿強鍏舵�濈董鏂瑰紡鐨勭崹(d煤)鐗规��,锛屽皧閲嶆枃鏄庡湪姝峰彶涓婄櫦(f膩)鎻殑鐛�(d煤)鐗逛綔鐢紝浠ュ強鍦ㄧ暥(d膩ng)涓�,銆佸皣渚�(l谩i)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷奖闊跨殑鍚堢悊鎬у拰鎸佺簩(x霉)鎬�,锛岄��(j矛n)鑰屽湪鍔犳繁灏�(du矛)鑷韩鏂囨槑鍜屽叾浠栨枃鏄庡樊鐣版�ц獚(r猫n)鐭ュ熀绀�(ch菙)涓婏紝鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)涓嶅悓鏂囨槑鍜岃鍏辩敓,銆�
鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂扮櫦(f膩)灞�
鑸囪タ鏂规(j墨)姊拌珫鐨勫畤瀹欒涓嶅悓,锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍝插(xu茅)鐨勫畤瀹欒缈�(x铆)鎱ｄ笂灏囦笘鐣岀湅浣滀竴鍊�(g猫)鐢熺敓涓嶆伅鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)瀛樺湪?锛熼瑑璇眆(shu艒)鈥滈�濊�呭鏂か,锛屼笉鑸嶆櫇澶溾�濓紝鑾婂瓙鎸囧嚭鈥滅劇(w煤)鍕�(d貌ng)鑰屼笉璁�,锛岀劇(w煤)鏅�(sh铆)鑰屼笉绉烩��,锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍏堝摬瑾�(r猫n)鐐轰笘鐣屾槸涓�鍊�(g猫)濡傚悓澶ф渤濂旀祦鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)绺介珨,锛屼竴鍒囩劇(w煤)鏅�(sh铆)鐒�(w煤)鍒讳笉鍦ㄦ祦鍕�(d貌ng)鍜岃畩鍖栦箣涓�,銆傞�欑ó璁婂寲鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鐗规�у湪銆婂懆鏄撱�嬩腑楂旂従(xi脿n)寰楁渶鐐烘槑椤細鈥滃ぉ鍦颁箣澶у痉鏇扮敓鈥濃�滃瘜鏈変箣璎傚ぇ妤�(y猫)锛屾棩鏂颁箣璎傜洓寰�,锛岀敓鐢熶箣璎傛槗鈥�,銆傛槗鏈夊叐缇╋細涓�鏄畩鏄撴垨璁婂寲锛涗簩鏄父閬�,锛屽嵆澶╅亾,銆傝畩鏄撴槸浜嬬墿鏅亶瀛樺湪鐨勫熀鏈柟寮忥紝浣嗚畩鍖栦笉鏄啊(ji菐n)鍠噸寰�(f霉),锛岃�屾槸鍖呭惈钁楀壍(chu脿ng)鏂�,銆傗�滄棩鏃ユ柊,锛屽張鏃ユ柊鈥�,锛屽彧鏈変笉鏂峰壍(chu脿ng)鏂版墠鑳借肠浜堢敓鍛芥洿鍔犳繁鍒荤殑鍏�(n猫i)娑碉紝鎵嶈兘浣垮痉妤�(y猫)涓嶆柗鍏呭(sh铆)鍜屽畬鍠�?锛佺埜鑼坢鑸婇偊,锛屽叾鍛界董鏂扳�濓紝涔嬫墍浠ヨ鏈夎畩鍖�,锛屾槸鍥�?y脿n)妞よ�欒禈F鍓囪畩,锛岃畩鍓囬�氾紝閫氬墖涔呪��,锛岄�欑ó璁婂寲鐢熺敓涔嬮亾鏄腑鑿枃鍖栫殑鍥烘湁绮剧,锛屾鏄畠鏀拹钁椾腑鑿枃鏄庣犊寤朵笉绲曘�佽垏鏅�(sh铆)淇遍��(j矛n),銆�
鏂版檪(sh铆)浠ｇ殑涓浜烘枃浜ゆ祦鏃㈣绻兼壙涓彲鍎�(y艒u)绉�鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲,锛屽張瑕佽垏鏅�(sh铆)淇遍��(j矛n)銆佹帹闄冲嚭鏂�,銆傜繏(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻寚鍑�,锛屸�滀换浣曚竴绋枃鏄庨兘瑕佽垏鏅�(sh铆)鍋曡锛屼笉鏂峰惛绱嶆檪(sh铆)浠ｇ簿鑿�濃�滄噳(y墨ng)瑭茬敤鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂板娣绘枃鏄庣櫦(f膩)灞曞嫊(d貌ng)鍔�,銆佹縺娲绘枃鏄庨��(j矛n)姝ョ殑婧愰牠娲绘按鈥�,銆備腑鑿枃鏄庢槸鍦ㄥ悓鍏朵粬鏂囨槑涓嶆柗浜ゆ祦浜掗憭涓舰鎴愮殑闁嬫斁楂旂郴銆傝繎骞翠締(l谩i),锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)灏�(du矛)澶栦汉鏂囦氦娴佹棦鍏呭垎鐧�(f膩)鎺樻湰鍦�(gu贸)鐝嶈泊鐨勬鍙茶硣婧�,锛屽張寰炰粬鍦�(gu贸)涓嶅悓鏂囨槑涓帴鍙楀暉鐧�(f膩)锛涙棦灏�(du矛)鑷韩鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鍔犱互绻兼壙鍜屼繚璀�(h霉),锛屽張灏�(du矛)鍏堕��(j矛n)琛屽壍(chu脿ng)閫犳�ц綁(zhu菐n)鍖栧拰鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂版�х櫦(f膩)灞�,锛涙棦閬垮厤鍎�(y艒u)绉�鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲閫�(j矛n)绋嬩腑閬哄け锛屽張閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｉ珮绉戞妧鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂版墜娈垫縺鐧�(f膩)鍏舵椿鍔�,锛屼笉鏂蜂互鏇村姞闁嬫斁鐨勫Э鎱�(t脿i)鎿佹姳涓栫晫,銆佷互鏇存湁娲诲姏鐨勬枃鏄庢垚灏辫并鐛�(xi脿n)涓栫晫銆�
浣滆�咃細閭㈤簵鑿�,锛岀郴寰�(f霉)鏃﹀ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鍦�(gu贸)闅涘晱(w猫n)椤岀爺绌堕櫌鏁欐巿