涓嶄箙鍓嶏紝涓睛銆佸湅(gu贸)杈﹀嵃鐧�(f膩)銆娾�滃崄鍥涗簲鈥濇枃鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曡(gu墨)鍔冦�嬶紝鍦嶇篂娣卞寲涓鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭銆佹(g貌u)寤轰汉鏂囧叡鍚岄珨锛屼綔鍑衡�滄繁鍏ラ枊灞曞悇绋舰寮忕殑浜烘枃浜ゆ祦娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鈥濃�滈潰鍚戜笉鍚屽湅(gu贸)瀹跺拰鍗�(q奴)鍩燂紝鎼缓闁嬫斁鍖呭鐨勬枃鏄庡皪(du矛)瑭卞钩鑷�(t谩i)鈥濈瓑涓�绯诲垪灏堥爡(xi脿ng)閮ㄧ讲銆傚緸鐧�(f膩)灞曡(gu墨)鍔冨堡闈㈡槑纰烘柟鍚戙�佹彁渚涜矾寰戯紝瑕嬭瓑鎴戝湅(gu贸)淇冮��(j矛n)姘戝績鐩搁�氥�佸姞寮�(qi谩ng)鏂囨槑浜掗憭鐨勫爡(ji膩n)瀹氭焙蹇冦��
鍜屽(sh铆)鐢熺墿锛屽悓鍓囦笉绻笺�傚妯ｆ�ф槸涓栫晫鐨勫熀鏈壒寰侊紝涔熸槸浜洪鏂囨槑鐨勯瓍鍔涙墍鍦ㄣ�傜浉浜掑皧閲嶃�佸拰琛峰叡婵�(j矛)銆佸拰鍚堝叡鐢熸槸浜洪鏂囨槑鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑姝ｇ⒑閬撹矾銆備腑鑿枃鏄庝簲鍗冨骞寸櫦(f膩)灞曞彶鍏呭垎瑾槑锛岀劇璜栨槸鐗╃ó銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)锛岄倓鏄硣婧愩�佷汉缇わ紝鐢氳嚦浜庢�濇兂銆佹枃鍖栵紝閮芥槸鍦ㄤ笉鏂峰偝鎾�佷氦娴併�佷簰鍕�(d貌ng)涓緱浠ョ櫦(f膩)灞曘�佸緱浠ラ��(j矛n)姝ョ殑銆傞花鐨勫崄鍏ぇ浠ヤ締锛屼互缈�(x铆)杩戝钩鍚屽織鐐烘牳蹇冪殑榛ㄤ腑澶珛瓒充腑鑿枃鏄庨枊鏀惧寘瀹圭殑鏂囨槑鐗硅唱(zh矛)锛岃憲鐪间簬鐣�(d膩ng)浠婁笘鐣岄枊鏀惧寘瀹广�佸鍏冧簰閼掔殑涓诲熀瑾�(di脿o)锛屽爡(ji膩n)鎸佸紭鎻�(y谩ng)骞崇瓑銆佷簰閼掋�佸皪(du矛)瑭便�佸寘瀹圭殑鏂囨槑瑙�锛屽緸鍦�(gu贸)瀹躲�佹斂榛ㄣ�佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)绛夊灞ら潰淇冮��(j矛n)鍜岃�屼笉鍚屻�佸吋鏀跺苟钃勭殑鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦銆�
鏈�鐗㈠浐鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鍦ㄤ簬鏂囨槑浜掗憭锛屾渶娣卞帤鐨勫姏閲忓湪浜庢皯蹇冪浉閫氥�傜繏(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樺�¤锛氣�滄帹鍕�(d貌ng)鍚勭ó褰㈠紡鐨勫悎浣滆蛋娣辫蛋瀵�(sh铆)锛岀偤鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犳浠垛�濄�傚悜绗簲灞嗕腑闈炲獟楂斿悎浣滆珫澹囪嚧璩�淇★紝甯屾湜涓潪濯掗珨鈥滃姫鍔涘仛浜烘枃浜ゆ祦鐨勬帹鍕�(d貌ng)鑰呫�佸叕骞虫缇╃殑瀹堟湜鑰呫�佸叏鐞冪櫦(f膩)灞曠殑淇冮��(j矛n)鑰呪�濓紱鍥炰俊鍕夊嫷(l矛)澶栨枃鍑虹増绀剧殑澶栧湅(gu贸)灏堝锛屸�滅敤铻嶉�氫腑澶栫殑瑾炶█銆佸劒(y艒u)绉�鐨勭炕璀綔鍝佽瑳濂戒腑鍦�(gu贸)鏁呬簨锛屽紩灏�(d菐o)鏇村澶栧湅(gu贸)璁�鑰呰畝鎳備腑鍦�(gu贸)鈥濓紱绲︿腑鍦�(gu贸)鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺崥鐗╅え鐨勮�佸皥瀹跺洖淇★紝寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鈥滄帹閫�(j矛n)鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭锛屽畧璀�(h霉)濂姐�佸偝鎵垮ソ銆佸睍绀哄ソ涓彲鏂囨槑鍎�(y艒u)绉�鎴愭灉鈥濃�︹�︾繏(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷橀�氶亷璩�淇°�佸洖淇＄瓑褰㈠紡鎸囧皫(d菐o)銆佹帹鍕�(d貌ng)浜烘枃浜ゆ祦娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛屽睍鐝�(xi脿n)鍑轰腑鍦�(gu贸)淇冮��(j矛n)鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭鐨勫嫏(w霉)瀵�(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀拰鐪熻獱(ch茅ng)鎰忔効銆�
鍦�(gu贸)鑸囧湅(gu贸)鐩歌檿锛岃鎶婂钩绛夌浉寰呫�佷簰灏婁簰淇℃尯鍦ㄥ墠闈紝璎�姹傞枊鏀惧壍(chu脿ng)鏂般�佸寘瀹逛簰鎯犵殑鐧�(f膩)灞曞墠鏅�傛斂榛ㄨ垏鏀块花浜ゅ線锛岃鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)浜ゆ祦浜掗憭锛屽畬鍠勬簼閫氭(j墨)鍒讹紝鍦ㄤ績閫�(j矛n)涓栫晫鍏卞悓鐧�(f膩)灞曘�佹帹鍕�(d貌ng)涓栫晫鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭涓婁綔鍑烘噳(y墨ng)鏈夎并鐛�(xi脿n)銆傚緸楂樿唱(zh矛)閲忓叡寤衡�滀竴甯朵竴璺�濆埌鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鍏ㄧ悆鐧�(f膩)灞曞�¤钀藉湴鐢熸牴锛屽緸鍓�(chu脿ng)绔嬩簽娲叉枃鏄庡皪(du矛)瑭卞ぇ鏈�(hu矛)鍒拌垑杈︿腑鍦�(gu贸)鍏辩敘(ch菐n)榛ㄨ垏涓栫晫鏀块花闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)浜哄嘲鏈�(hu矛)锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)涓嶉伜浣欏姏淇冮��(j矛n)涓栫晫鍚勫湅(gu贸)鏂囨槑闁嬪睍骞崇瓑灏�(du矛)瑭便�佷氦娴佷簰閼掋�佺浉浜掑暉杩紝浠ユ枃鏄庝氦娴佷簰閼掑尟鑱氭(g貌u)寤轰汉椤炲懡閬�(y霉n)鍏卞悓楂旂殑纾呯ご鍚堝姏銆�
鍦�(gu贸)涔嬩氦鍦ㄤ簬姘戠浉瑕紝浜哄绲傛槸鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭鐨勪富楂斻�傜繏(x铆)杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樻繁鍒绘寚鍑猴細鈥滄繁鍖栦汉鏂囦氦娴佷簰閼掓槸娑堥櫎闅旈枴鍜岃瑙ｃ�佷績閫�(j矛n)姘戝績鐩哥煡鐩搁�氱殑閲嶈閫斿緫銆傗�濋�欎簺骞翠締锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍚屽悇鍦�(gu贸)涓�閬擄紝鍦ㄦ暀鑲层�佹枃鍖栥�侀珨鑲层�佽(w猫i)鐢熺瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熸惌寤轰簡鐪惧鍚堜綔骞宠嚭(t谩i)锛岄枊杈熶簡寤ｆ硾鍚堜綔娓犻亾銆傚寳浜啲濂ф渻(hu矛)闁嬪箷寮忎笂锛屽唬澶у織鎰胯�呯敤闈掓槬鍜屽鐛�(xi脿n)鎻愪緵浜嗘殩蹇冪殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽悜涓栫晫鍌抽仦浜嗗拰骞炽�佸湗(tu谩n)绲�(ji茅)銆侀��(j矛n)姝ョ殑缇庡ソ杩芥眰锛涚磪娴蜂箣婵憋紝涓矙鑱�(li谩n)鍚堣�冨彜闅�(du矛)鈥滃枤閱掆�濇矇鐫″崈骞寸殑姝峰彶閬鸿贰锛岀偤娴蜂笂绲茬盯涔嬭矾瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)鐮旂┒鎻愪緵浜嗚�冨彜瀵�(sh铆)鐗╄硣鏂欙紱姣斿埄鏅�(sh铆)姝屽妵闄紝涓湅(gu贸)鍙ゅ吀瑭�(sh墨)瑭炲湪涓タ妯傚櫒鍜岃鍏遍炒涓嬀鍕掕捣鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)璧淾鐪剧殑鈥滀腑鍦�(gu贸)瑷樻喍鈥濃�︹�︾劇鏁�(sh霉)鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)妗堜緥琛ㄦ槑锛屾枃鏄庝氦娴佷簰閼掔尪濡備竴鎶娾�滈噾閼板寵鈥濓紝鏈夊姪浜庡悇鍦�(gu贸)浜烘皯鎵撻枊鐩镐簰鐞嗚В鐨勯�氶亾锛屼績閫�(j矛n)蹇冮潏鐩搁�氥�佹劅鎯呯浉瑕�佸畧鏈涚浉鍔╋紝鐐哄缓瑷�(sh猫)鏇村姞缇庡ソ鐨勪笘鐣屾簮婧愪笉鏂锋敞鍏ユ椿鍔涘拰鍕�(d貌ng)鑳姐��
娑撴稉绱�(x矛)娴佸尟鎴愬ぇ娴凤紝榛�(di菐n)榛�(di菐n)鏄熷厜榛�(di菐n)浜妧娌炽�傜洝绠″湅(gu贸)闅涘舰鍕�(sh矛)棰�(f膿ng)浜戣畩骞伙紝浣嗛枊鏀剧櫦(f膩)灞曠殑姝峰彶澶у嫝(sh矛)涓嶆渻(hu矛)璁婏紝鎴戝�戞敎鎵嬪悎浣滃叡璐忋�佸姞寮�(qi谩ng)鏂囨槑浜掗憭鐨勬効鏈涗篃涓嶆渻(hu矛)璁娿�備互鏂囨槑浜ゆ祦浜掗憭淇冮��(j矛n)鍚勫湅(gu贸)姘戝績浜よ瀺鐩搁�氾紝鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鍚勫湅(gu贸)浜烘皯鏀滄墜妲�(g貌u)寤轰汉椤炲懡閬�(y霉n)鍏卞悓楂旓紝鎴戝�戜竴瀹氳兘鍏卞壍(chu脿ng)浜洪鏇村姞鍏夋槑鐨勭編濂芥湭渚嗐��